Is Kombucha Safe When Pregnant or Nursing?

If you’re a new or expectant mother, you may want to know whether or not it’s safe to drink kombucha when pregnant or nursing.  Ask enough people, and you’ll get a myriad of answers.

Here’s mine: Yes, kombucha is safe when pregnant or nursing. With qualifications.

What are those qualifications?

If you’ve been a regular kombucha drinker, keep drinking it! Kombucha has a lot of benefits for the pregnant mother:

  • It increases energy levels.
  • It helps bowel movements be regular.
  • It detoxifies the body.
  • It helps you maximize nutrient absorption because it’s probiotic.

All those are good things! Pregnant ladies often suffer from lack of energy, and this will give you an energy boost without resorting to caffeine or sugar. Pregnant women also frequently struggle with constipation during pregnancy, and this can help you be more regular. Everyone knows that pregnancy increases mucus production, and this can make battling normal colds or allergies difficult. Kombucha can help cleanse and detox your body safely so you can ward off potential illnesses. And, of course, pregnant women are creating a new little life inside them, so they need to be able to use all the nutrients from their (hopefully) nutrient dense foods.

I do have a couple of cautions for pregnant women, though.

If you’re pregnant and you’ve never drunk kombucha before, use caution. In very rare cases, kombucha can cause a reaction in first time drinkers. It’d be terrible to be one of those rare people and have that reaction while pregnant. If you still choose to try to start drinking kombucha, please do so slowly. Start off drinking as little as 4 oz. a day, then slowly build that up as you ascertain your body’s response to this potent beverage.

Is drinking kombucha safe while nursing?

If you’ve made a safe home brew, the answer again is yes, but be cautious. What is a safe brew? One that is not overly acidic (that might cause acidosis), but is also not so basic that it doesn’t ward off pathogens. Normally, I’d tell you to just go by smell and taste to determine when your brew is done. But when nursing, it’s best not to take any risks. You can use inexpensive pH testing strips to make sure you’re drinking the brew between pH levels 2.5 and 3.0.

Again, I have a couple of cautions for nursing mothers, though.

First, kombucha is a detoxing agent. If you’re well-hydrated, those toxins will come out in your pee or stool. If you’re dehydrated, they can come out through your skin, your eyes, even your breast milk. It’d be terrible to have those toxins going out of you and straight into your baby.  So, stay hydrated!

Second, kombucha increases energy. Whatever you eat or drink, you’re essentially sharing with your baby as you nurse. So while you may profit from increasing your energy levels, you need to ask whether your baby needs an energy increase or not. If the answer is no, don’t drink kombucha. Get your probiotics from kefir, sour cream, fermented foods, or supplements instead.

Third, kombucha makes you more “regular.” While this is incredibly helpful for most adults, who suffer from various kinds of digestive stagnation, it may not be helpful to your baby at all. If you drink kombucha while nursing, watch out for overly-loose stools in your baby. You don’t want to risk dehydrating your little one! Remember, with breastfed babies defining diarrhea isn’t so much about frequency of passing stools (some breastfed babies can pass 12 a day while others manage only one every two or three days!), but about how liquid or explosive they are. You’re the mom; you know what’s normal. If their stools start becoming abnormal when you drink kombucha, lay off it.

All that said, please know that I drank kombucha for years while nursing my sons and never noticed any ill effects. My babies were happy, healthy, had regular naps, etc. And by healthy, I mean healthy. My first son didn’t have his first cold until he was 14 months old, and my second son didn’t have his first cold until he was 12 months old.

Wait a minute! You can brew kombucha at home?

For those of you who want to know how, here’s a tutorial on how to brew those tasty flavored kombucha teas at home. If you’re looking to start that process, you can find reliable sources of starter supplies and kombucha “mothers” (symbiotic colonies of bacteria and yeast that start the culture) online at my Resources Page.

(photo by Shira Golding)

Liked what you read? You may find these posts interesting:

  1. Pregnancy Cravings Make No Sense
  2. How to Brew Kombucha — Double Fermentation Method
  3. How To Grow A Kombucha SCOBY
  4. Vitamin D Creates Lower Risk Pregnancies
  5. Kombucha Health Benefits






26 Responses to Is Kombucha Safe When Pregnant or Nursing?
  1. Psychic Lunch
    January 26, 2010 | 11:24 am

    I thought kombucha was one of those things that is acidic before consuming but while being digested actually becomes alkaline. Have you heard about that Kristen?

    -Dan
    .-= Psychic Lunch´s last blog post …Those Relentless Girl Scouts! =-.

    • KristenM
      January 26, 2010 | 12:15 pm

      Dan — I haven’t heard any such thing. In fact, I’ve only read cautions about it being too acidic (particularly for young children). Guess that one calls for more research!

    • Salihah
      April 8, 2010 | 3:41 pm

      Dan, that is correct from my understanding. I am trying to find the article now and I can’t remember where it was. But it was about how kombucha, like other fermented foods, supports alkalinity in the body due to the conversion of acids during digestion.
      .-= Salihah´s last blog post …The Little Sultan Has Arrived =-.

  2. emily
    January 26, 2010 | 2:00 pm

    well i drink GT’s kombucha, store bought. and i did so when it seemed palateable while pregnant and have drank it at least once per week while nursing mynow 1 year old baby. I did drink it for years prior to her conception though. how could drinking kombucha cause acidosis? this sounds a bit extreme, i mean are you talking like gallons per day? thanks for all the good info as always!
    .-= emily´s last blog post …Fast, Cheap and Low Carb Breakfast =-.

    • KristenM
      January 26, 2010 | 3:29 pm

      Emily — Only talking about drinking gallons a day of an over-fermented drink. If you ferment it correctly, I don’t think any one would have any problems.

  3. LadyC925
    January 26, 2010 | 4:50 pm

    Is Kombucha Safe When Pregnant or Nursing? | Food Renegade: You can use inexpensive pH testing strips to make sure… http://bit.ly/bgHSOh

    This comment was originally posted on Twitter

  4. Wendy (The Local Cook)
    January 26, 2010 | 9:24 pm

    so sad, I neglected my poor scoby and had forgotten about it until this post. I really should try to find a new one.
    .-= Wendy (The Local Cook)´s last blog post …Sunflower Raisin Cookies =-.

  5. Amanda
    January 27, 2010 | 10:02 am

    Great post! As a midwife, I’m often asked this question.It’s a hard one (and complicated to answer!). Nice job. :)
    I’m also one of the founders of a great small-scale magazine called The Birth Project. I was wondering if the author of this post might be interested in letting us reprint this as an article in the spring issue of TBP? You can check out our site at. http://www.birthproject.com to for more information and to see if it’s something you’d be interested in.
    Keep up the amazing posts, Food Renegade! Love it!
    .-= Amanda´s last blog post …Pondering Potatoes =-.

  6. Lauren
    January 27, 2010 | 1:50 pm

    “It’d be terrible to have those toxins going out of you and straight into your baby. So, stay hydrated!”

    I think it’s a matter of more than just hydration. This is an issue that’s been discussed quite a bit on MDC, and because I personally have amalgam fillings in my mouth and never drank kombucha pre pregnancy or nursing, I am waiting until my ds is weaned to start. I think the risk of me dumping mercury and all sorts of other toxins into him is just too great to be worth the benefits of drinking kombucha for me at the moment. (Here is a thread on MDC with some info on why kombucha may not be perfectly safe while pregnant/nursing: http://www.mothering.com/discussions/showthread.php?t=1143566&highlight=kombucha+detox+nursing)

    Many many many people have detox pathway problems, which can cause those toxins to be released in wonky ways, in places they are not supposed to go to. Doing any kind of detox (including kombucha which I’ve read is a very strong mobilizer of mercury and other metals) while pregnant or nursing can be dangerous IMO b/c if your detox pathways are blocked, those toxins will get released, and because they can’t get out through the correct pathways, they will just circulate through your system and resettle themselves in scary places like your organs, or, if you are pregnant, right into your growing fetus. Breastmilk is a detox pathway, which is why I personally just avoid super detoxing things like kombucha as I wasn’t doing it prepregnancy. I feel I get enough benefits of fermented foods from my kraut, kimchi and non-dairy kefir for now, and don’t think it’s worth the risk for me/my son. I have a very sensitive child w/ food sensitivity issues which is a big part of my reasons for being so cautious, but I think it’s important to look at all possible angles of this issue before adding it in to your pregnancy or nursing diet.

    Just another perspective! ;) (If you’re interested, check out the mothering.com allergies, health and healing, and traditional foods forums, along w/ http://www.heal-thyself.ning.com for more info on detox pathways–I certainly don’t know enough about all of this, but have learned sooooo much from those two places.)

    • KristenM
      January 27, 2010 | 2:37 pm

      Lauren — Sounds like yet another good reason for a pregnant/nursing mother to only drink kombucha if she’s CONTINUING to drink it and not just STARTING to drink it!

      • Lauren
        January 27, 2010 | 5:25 pm

        I totally agree! :)

    • Salihah
      April 8, 2010 | 3:43 pm

      Interesting!! Thanks so much for this perspective!
      .-= Salihah´s last blog post …The Little Sultan Has Arrived =-.

  7. Elizabeth @ The Nourished Life
    January 27, 2010 | 6:20 pm

    Wow, great answers to a tough question. I do think it comes down to the fact that it’s not healthy to try heavy detoxing during pregnancy or nursing. Kombucha is a powerful food, and that definitely has to be taken into consideration.
    .-= Elizabeth @ The Nourished Life´s last blog post …Weight Loss Wednesday: Why Your Next Diet Will End in Disaster =-.

  8. Alex Lewin
    January 28, 2010 | 12:55 am

    The caffeine in kombucha might be worth considering, too. It plays a role in the energizing nature of kombucha. So if you are limiting your coffee and tea intake because of the caffeine, you might want to limit how much kombucha you drink. Kombucha contains less caffeine than tea, but it is still noticeable.
    .-= Alex Lewin´s last blog post …T.W. Food: Totally Local (this Wednesday) =-.

  9. Tam
    January 28, 2010 | 2:06 am

    Would you please tell me when is a good time to flavor the kombucha drink? Is it when the taste is right to you? Or is it just a day or two before the taste is right to you so that you can bottle it and put flavor at the bottom and let it ferment for another two more days or so.

    This is my first kombucha, so it would be nice to know. I am growing a mother SCOBY but it will take a very long time. I got a mother from someone and started last night, but I was never clear on when is the time to bottle and flavor the kombucha though.

    I hope you can clearify this.

    Regards,

    Tam

  10. Salihah
    April 8, 2010 | 3:44 pm

    Thank you so much for this article! I kept reading not to drink kombucha while pregnant or nursing but I never saw WHY. I was talking to Wardeh over at http://gnowfglins.com/ and she recommended I read your post here on the issue. Thank you for the information, I really appreciate it!
    .-= Salihah´s last blog post …The Little Sultan Has Arrived =-.

  11. Alex
    July 31, 2010 | 9:08 am

    Great info. Thanks.
    I just wanted to add to your description of how a breastfed baby’s diarrhoea might look like. A lot of breastfed babies have very runny, very explosive poos when they are healthy. Mine sure did. No nappy, be it cloth or dosposable could hold that. Especially with my daughter who only did a poo every 5-6 days, but then did 2 or 3 in a row.
    It is the colour and consistency that is a giveaway. If their stool is sort of slimey and looks like it has gelatinous matter in it and has a greenish tinge, then that is a definite sign of diarrheoa.
    You know your baby and his pattern. If it changes all of a sudden after you have introduced a new food/beverage, then use caution.

  12. Amanda
    December 6, 2010 | 9:15 am

    Can I give Kombucha to my 21 month old son? I began to drink it a few months ago (and I’m breastfeeding my 4 month old…now I will stop), but I would like to continue to make it if it’s okay for my son to drink…any thoughts?

  13. Kominfo
    December 15, 2010 | 1:18 pm

    This article makes claims about kombucha that are unfounded through medical trials and dispenses potentially dangerous advice. To call it a “detoxifying” beverage is misleading and vague at best.
    Several prominent doctors in both Western and alternative medicine urge caution if not avoidance with regards to kombucha. Dr. Andrew Weil singles out pregnant women as a group who should avoid it. Read here:
    http://www.drweil.com/drw/u/id/QAA365602
    Mayo clinic urges avoidance as well:
    http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/kombucha-tea/AN01658

  14. Nocturne
    December 20, 2010 | 6:20 pm

    I stopped drinking kombucha back in September when I found out I was pregnant. We home brewed and also drank GT’s, Honest Tea’s Kombucha, and High Country Kombucha. I have had a few ounces a few times since finding out I was pregnant.

    I was wondering if I would be considered someone who is continuing or a new drinker, since it has been so long since I have had large amounts (8 or more oz a day)?

    I have been having severe indigestion and my doctor has me taking Zantac…which doesn’t work much and I hate taking, but I need relieve from these digestion issues.

    I’m thinking kombucha might help.

    I’m 16 weeks pregnant now.

    • Jessica B.
      August 11, 2011 | 1:03 pm

      Oh, wow! I’m in almost the same situation now and would love someone’s insight. I was drinking Kombucha regularly even when I first found out that I was pregnant. But then, I got sick and couldn’t stand the smell/taste. I’ve been leery of starting up again due to the ‘detox’ effects, but my digestion has gone insane and I’m missing it now.

      I was drinking it regularly for 6-8 months before now. Surely all of the detoxing would be over with by now? Or, is it an ongoing kind of deal?

      Any thoughts would be very much appreciated!

  15. Jett
    March 31, 2011 | 12:44 am

    Wow looks interesting. Never heard of this tea before. This is definitely better the regular black tea, right?

    • Blake
      July 7, 2011 | 4:08 pm

      RIGHT!!

  16. teresarex
    June 7, 2011 | 3:16 pm

    I love kombucha tea
    just had a baby girl : )
    As soon as I was pregnant i stopped drinking kombucha ,I paln on breastfeeding for 6-8 months so i don’t think im going to be brewing for a while .
    just to be on the safe side ,that’s OK I will stick to the yogurt for my pro biotic’s
    when im back on my feet im going to order mine from
    Kombucha Health Drink

    their the bees knees !!!

  17. Renee Zillweggar
    December 9, 2011 | 4:20 pm

    I was just searching for detoxifying foods and I was brought here. I didn’t know there was an issue about kombucha and pregnancy. I used to give my sister kombucha tea when she was pregnant 2 years ago and it helped her reduce muscle pains and made her bowel movement regular. Good thing nothing bad happened to her, I mean, can something bad could really happen to a pregnant? Im not a medical person though. By the way, I already tried brewed kombucha and it is really great.

  18. Anna
    December 18, 2011 | 9:28 pm

    Does anyone know if pregnant and nursing women in the areas that kombucha was traditionally brewed continued to drink it during pregnancy and while nursing? Sally Fallon says that pregnant women can drink it in Nourishing Traditions and the WAPF site also recommends it. I drank a bottle here and there before pregnancy and have been drinking about 16 oz a week since part way through the 1st trimester. It seems to help me with nausea.

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